Art of Tattooing in North America and Europe Essay

Art of Tattooing in North America and Europe - Essay ExampleIn 1991, a flipper thousand year old frozen body of a man was discovered on a mountain between Austria and Italy. This body displayed in completely 58 tattoos though these were only simple dots and little lines. The oldest known picture tattoos were found when archeologists, just after the Second World War, excavated a long class of graves of frozen and perfectly preserved bodies in the Altai Mountains of Southern Siberia. These were the bodies of the Scythians who were a nomadic group renowned for their creativity. In comparison, the Chieftains tattoos represented different totem and game animals. The Vikings, who travelled up the Russian rivers and met the Scythians in Scandinavia, were influenced by the Scythians in the way they worked their crafts and tattoos. The body art among the Scythians and the Vikings reflected the designs found in their wood carvings, embroidery, weaving, leather and metal work.The significanc e of tattoos on a body has undergone several changes over the centuries. The practice of tattooing has meant different things in different cultures. Decoration appears to have been the most common motive for tattooing during the entire period. It was tell by Professor Konrad Spindler of Innsbruck University that the tattoo marks on the body of the Bronze Age man found in 1991 suggested that they were probably applied for therapeutic reasons. In some cultures, tattoos overly served as identification of the wearers rank or status in a group. For example, the early Romans tattooed slaves and criminals. Tahitian tattoos served as rites of passage, telling the history of the wearers life. Boys ambit manhood received one tattoo to mark the occasion, while men had another style done when they married. Among a tribe named Roro tribes, when a girl was considered to be of marriageable age, the buttocks, the legs and the face were tattooed (Hambly, 31). Instances of body marking deemed to b e of religious import were those connected with ideas of survival after death, prayer, sacrifice and communion (Hambly, 26). Later on, Sailors travelling to foreign foreign lands began to collect tattoos as souvenirs of their journeys resulting in establishment of tattoo parlors in port cities around the globe. In the 1900s, cosmetic tattooing became popular in the United States exploitation it as blush for cheeks, people of colour for the lips and eyeliners. With the World War, the flash art images changed to those of bravery and wartime icons. (https//www.msu.edu/krcmari1/individual/world.html)It is not only the motive behind tattooing that has changed over the years, but also has the designs and methods of performing this art. In North and South America, many Indian tribes routinely tattooed the body or the face by simple pricking, and some tribes in atomic number 20 introduced color into scratches. In order to be considered courageous and feared by their enemies, they would u se sharpened awls or thorns or the bone of a bird or a fish to engrave or decorate their bodies. While the punctures which form the designs were fresh and bleeding, they would rub in charcoal or some other black color which mixed with the blood and penetrated the

An intriguing outdoor scene Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

An intriguing outdoor scene - Essay ExampleDogs and their owners can be seen as well walking or running around for a good exercise. It is a usual meeting place for people which make parks an inherent fraction of American society. This is why more people and organizations such as Parks for People are calling for the improvement and opening of more parks. City parks and open space improve our physical and psychological health, strengthen our communities, and make our cities and neighborhoods more attractive places to live and work (Sherer, 2006, p.6). These parks contribute more than we realize, even so the national parks that are part of the nations natural and cultural heritage (The Untold Stories, 2009, par.2). The vibrancy that is apparent when people flock to the park is testament to its vital role in the community. There is no doubt that parks are ideal places where people mingle and enjoy activities without having to spend a dime. They must be preserved for the proceed enjoym ent of people and the future generations to

The Case Concerning the Pellian Workers Party (PWP) Assignment

The Case Concerning the Pellian Workers Party (PWP) - Assignment ExampleAll the members of PWP argon residents of Pell and the group receives financial support from ordinary well wishers, who are Pellians. PWPs actions are not relate with the state. As such, it is clear that the actions of PWP are not the said(prenominal) as armed attack as contained in the customary international law.Q2. In determining the legitimacy of NAIOS to initiate a joint self-defense against PWP as in Article 5 of NAIOS and Article 51, United Nations Charter, there must be ascertainment that the actions of PWP qualify for armed attack as provided by the two Articles. expression the case, PWP are just insurgents whose actions are criminal in nature and the scope of their actions remains affairs internal to Pell and Aldor. Therefore, the NAIOS has no mandate to launch military penalize in group self-defense. However, NAIOS can provide Pell and Aldor with assistance to effectively deal with their internal

Culture, History, and Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Culture, History, and Literature - Essay ExampleIn this novel, Morrison uses his characters to reveal the unsolved contradictions of American racial history as well as the persistent ideologies of bondage that shaped the identity and sense of self among many Americans. The racial formations and the dominant ideology of slavery in the American culture that threatens the societys founding promise of equal opportunity is well portrayed through the character of Frank. The direction and cordial occasion of Franks journey in the novel focuses on the cultural hegemony that is fuelled by the racial subordination and inequality in the society.A race is a concept that signifies and symbolizes social conflicts and interests. (Omi and Winant 118). Since race is seen as an element of social structure and a dimension of human representation, racial formation implies the process of transformation of racial discrimination in a period. This racial formation is said to be evolved through a social and cultural hegemony that is organized and represented by the then society. In this sense, it can be analyzed that the society presented by Morrison in her novel Home includes the nature of racism through social prejudices, differences, inequalities, and violent oppression. As seeming(a) in the novel, various social conflicts and prejudices within the society implies the existence or formation of race.The American understanding of the ideology of race has changed over the time, affecting the perceptions and experiences of African-Americans. Particularly, after the era of Reconstruction that insisted civic equality and freedom, the American society embraced a new ideological formation of racial subordination, which presented challenges to the racial status quo that existed then. The racial inequalities resulting from the social ideologies are presented in Morrisons novel, using characterizations,

Privacy & Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6500 words

Privacy & Security - Essay ExamplePage 21 4.4.4 Physical info Stolen ... Page 21 4.4.5 Business Losses ... Page 21 5 Solution and Counter Measures ... Page 22 5.1 P3P ... Page 22 5.2 Semantic vane Solution ... Page 22 5.3 Studies on Credibility of SNS ... Page 23 5.4 Preventing SQL Injection Attacks ... Page 23 5.5 Voice Signatures ... Page 24 5.6 Risk charge Framework ... Page24 5.7 Television Program ... Page 25 5.8 Passports with Hidden Security Chip ... Page 25 5.9 Manual to Aw are People ... Page 25 6 Conclusion & Recommendations ... Page 27 7 References ... Page 28 Report Layout Abstract As Electronic commerce evolves the business practices of the business near the world in terms of profitability, success, and gaining competitive advantages, there are many negative aspects that are linked with it. However, the areas are many, we withstand prioritized stealing confidential entropy and breaching data privacy of online users, there squeezes on business, community, society a nd individuals. Background researches and studies have tried to enhance security but it is still the biggest challenge for security professionals and business. Threats... This esssay stresses that threats and impacts including the impact on different aspects is discussed along with real world scenarios that are mentioned in terms of physical and online stealing of identities, online attacks by hackers, impacts of social networking sites if they misuse information or not provide correct security measures. Solutions and suggestions section discuss the solution of issues related to data privacy, SNS impacts and online attacks in order to steal the confidential information of employees.The cover discusses the importance of security and its effects on online services at the initial part of the report. The online users become victims easily as they are not aware of the authenticity and credibility of e commerce based websites. Security seals add credibility to a website so that the users can see how the company is managing user information. The review-highlighted aspects of consumer privacy, security aspects of people who use online services and conduct online transactions along with some steps that are required to make the negative impacts of e-commerce eliminated. Threats and impacts were discusses as threats includes SQL attacks, phishing, and impacts of data privacy have huge involvement in society that is in terms of social networking sites that is the best source for cyber criminals, email security on SNS etc. One more than major impact that has put the UK and USA on the back foot is the Identity thefts. They are also associated with data privacy online as these identities are stolen and are used in many different areas gain advantage.

Western australia demand and supply Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Western australia demand and supply - Essay ExampleThese estimates use the 2006 Census base for the population benchmarks.Details of win rebenchmarking of the Labour Force estimates, including the 2011 Census-based rebenchmarking, be included in the feature articleRebenchmarking of Labour Force Seriesin this publication.The ABS will commence a trial of on-line electronic data show of delve force data from households in December 2012. The trial will be conducted on one rotation group of the Labour Force Survey (i.e. one-eighth of the survey sample). As part of this trial, respondents in this rotation group will be offered the option of completing their labour force survey questionnaire on-line alternatively of a face-to-face or telephone interview. Information about the trial will be included in the December 2012 issue of this publication, due for sour on 17 January 2013. The trial will continue for a number of months prior to a decision on rolling out an electronic collection op tion progressively to the full sample of the Labour Force Survey.The estimates in this publication are based on a sample survey. Published estimates and the movements derived from them are subject to sampling variability. Standard errors give a measure of sampling variability. The interval bounded by two standard errors is the 95% confidence interval, which provides a way of looking at the variability inherent in estimates. There is a 95% chance that the true value of the estimate lies within that interval.For further information about these and related statistics, contact the National Information and Referral Service on 1300 135 070, email client.servicesabs.gov.au or Labour Force on capital of Australia (02) 6252 6525, email

Combining Melodrama and Docudrama through Various Mise-en-Scene to Essay

Combining Melodrama and Docudrama through Various Mise-en-Scene to Create Portraits of Queen Elizabeth and Princess Diana - Essay ExampleInstead, the take in concentrates on Queen Elizabeths reaction and immediate behaviour following the death of Diana. It attempts to create a very specific portraiture of the Queen as some(prenominal) a monarch and an emotional and flawed human being. Though the character of Diana is not acted out, through real video footage, media excerpts and the opinions of many people, a portrait is in any case created of her, as well as the Queen. In this way, the focus is on both the character of Diana and the character of the Queen, conveyed through entirely different mediums. While the Queens portrait is represented through the developed characters judgements, behaviours, thoughts and actions, Diana is manifested through images, media files and the statements of others including the general public. The film achieves these portrayals by combining elements of both melodrama and docudrama, and through several mise-en-scene components, including dialogue, music, costume, props and lighting. Both melodrama and docudrama be generally identified as sub-categories of drama. Melodrama focuses on emotional premises and interpersonal conflict to appeal to the emotionality of the audience. As a genre it was oftentimes ridiculed by theatre critics of the 19th and early 20th centuries but has gained merit in the latter half of the 20th century and is now arguably one of the most written about Hollywood genres (Singer, 2001). It often heightens and exaggerates the plot or the natural and realistic emotional conflicts involved in a story in rate to heighten and enhance this type of appeal. It typically involves a heroine and a villain and is often identified with the objective to make the viewer cry, as noted by Neale (1986), a feature crucial to melodrama...its ability to move its spectators and in particular to make them cry. Docudrama on the other hand, is drama based upon actual historical events. It usually attempts to re-enact actual occurrences as true to life as possible, albeit long after the event actually happened. An evolution of the documentary genre, films based on fact raise so many questions...that for the purposes of study, it is profitable to regard them as belonging to a different species called docudrama, (Rosenthal, 1999). As a sort of dramatised documentary, this sub-genre has often been questioned for its representation of truth and fact, however, Fraser (1999) postulates that when docudrama is done well, the audience generally understands what is fact and what is fiction. Lipkin (2002) suggests that the premise of a truth within a docudrama, serves to launch the work in a different direction than standard documentation. This film can be categorized within both of these genres, as it features significant elements of both subsets. While the film is quite obviously a docudrama, in that it tells the rea l story of actual historical events according to accurate dates, locations, people involved and factual events, it also portrays familiar(p) moments which are not necessarily fact. Such scenes have been interpreted according to general knowledge and common assumptions, often with a view to making them much melodramatic and in line with the emotional conflict of the story. In this way, melodrama is also an identifying aspect of the film. For example, in scenes of Dianas funeral, real news footage is used, accurate dates are addicted and even real people involved are shown. The film makes use of